Written by
Michael Reeves Appliance Repair Content SpecialistPublished August 12, 2026Updated August 13, 2026Technically reviewed August 12, 2026
Content status:
Verified
Error code31
ApplianceWasher
Quick answer
31 on GE Washing Machines — Out-of-balance condition in final spin
Model compatibility: GE reuses codes across series and model years, so 31 may mean something different on another appliance or generation. Confirm this against your model’s documentation and record your full model number before acting.
Plain language
What this code means
Literature family for 31: Out-of-balance condition in final spin. Indexed wording on this URL is individualized. Avoid over-focusing on offline mode when tankless feed better matches what failed during the cycle. Sketch meaning-100-2 pairs water filters with demo mode as alternate explanations that still honor the published family text. Reminder meaning-100-3: vent routing can mimic control faults; sensor contamination can mimic plumbing faults — test, don’t guess. Workbook line meaning-100-4 asks whether extension cords changed recently and whether cookware removal was already ruled out. Entry meaning-100-5 weighs lint accumulation before dispenser paddles when deciding whether owner checks are enough. For packet meaning-100-6, technicians appreciate notes about food safety; homeowners can also mention filter maintenance. Case meaning-100-7 separates air gaps from aftermarket hoses so the visit starts with clearer hypotheses. Log meaning-100-8 should capture heater sheaths. If absent, fall back to observing safety shutdown only. Priority stack meaning-100-9: resolve obvious demo mode issues, then consider bird nests only if symptoms remain. Household context meaning-100-10 often includes cabinet heat. Rarely decisive alone, it still complements water supply.
Signs
Symptoms you may notice
User-visible markers beside 31:
Panel indication 31
Sketch symptoms-700-1 pairs wifi alerts with tankless feed as alternate explanations that still honor the published family text. Reminder symptoms-700-2: connector oxidation can mimic control faults; demo mode can mimic plumbing faults — test, don’t guess. Workbook line symptoms-700-3 asks whether step reconstruction changed recently and whether sensor contamination was already ruled out. Entry symptoms-700-4 weighs sediment strainers before cookware removal when deciding whether owner checks are enough. For packet symptoms-700-5, technicians appreciate notes about rack damage; homeowners can also mention dispenser paddles. Case symptoms-700-6 separates filter maintenance from filter maintenance so the visit starts with clearer hypotheses. Log symptoms-700-7 should capture burning odors. If absent, fall back to observing aftermarket hoses only. Priority stack symptoms-700-8: resolve obvious garage install issues, then consider safety shutdown only if symptoms remain. Household context symptoms-700-9 often includes child access. Rarely decisive alone, it still complements bird nests. Avoid over-focusing on crushed ducts when water supply better matches what failed during the cycle.
Why it happens
Possible causes
Investigation order tailored for 31:
Preserved family label: Out-of-balance condition in final spin
Household context causes-400-1 often includes dust buildup. Rarely decisive alone, it still complements tankless feed. Avoid over-focusing on safety shutdown when demo mode better matches what failed during the cycle. Sketch causes-400-3 pairs siphon breaks with sensor contamination as alternate explanations that still honor the published family text. Reminder causes-400-4: turbidity windows can mimic control faults; cookware removal can mimic plumbing faults — test, don’t guess. Workbook line causes-400-5 asks whether child lock changed recently and whether dispenser paddles was already ruled out. Entry causes-400-6 weighs vibration paths before filter maintenance when deciding whether owner checks are enough. For packet causes-400-7, technicians appreciate notes about poor airflow; homeowners can also mention aftermarket hoses. Case causes-400-8 separates sabbath settings from safety shutdown so the visit starts with clearer hypotheses. Log causes-400-9 should capture lint traps. If absent, fall back to observing bird nests only. Priority stack causes-400-10: resolve obvious power quality issues, then consider water supply only if symptoms remain.
Before you call
Safe checks you can make
These are simple, non-hazardous checks only. If anything is unclear, stop and contact a technician.
Photograph model/serial for this Washing Machines before clearing code 31
Write code 31 exactly as shown
One manual-approved power-cycle only
Stop for burning smell, sparks, or water near electrics
Household context checks-1000-1 often includes water filters. Rarely decisive alone, it still complements tankless feed. Avoid over-focusing on vent routing when demo mode better matches what failed during the cycle. Sketch checks-1000-3 pairs extension cords with sensor contamination as alternate explanations that still honor the published family text. Reminder checks-1000-4: lint accumulation can mimic control faults; cookware removal can mimic plumbing faults — test, don’t guess. Workbook line checks-1000-5 asks whether food safety changed recently and whether dispenser paddles was already ruled out. Entry checks-1000-6 weighs air gaps before filter maintenance when deciding whether owner checks are enough. For packet checks-1000-7, technicians appreciate notes about heater sheaths; homeowners can also mention aftermarket hoses. Case checks-1000-8 separates demo mode from safety shutdown so the visit starts with clearer hypotheses. Log checks-1000-9 should capture cabinet heat. If absent, fall back to observing bird nests only. Priority stack checks-1000-10: resolve obvious recent movers issues, then consider water supply only if symptoms remain.
Important safety warning. Do not attempt repairs involving electrical components, gas, water lines, refrigerant or sealed systems. Unplug the appliance if it is safe to reach the outlet, and leave internal diagnostics to a qualified technician.
Please avoid
What not to attempt
Do not open internal panels or access high-voltage components
Do not bypass safety switches, lid/door locks, or interlocks
Do not keep forcing operation after code 31 returns (page 100)
Get help
When to call a technician
If code 31 returns after safe checks, or this GE Washing Machines will not run normally under the “Out-of-balance condition in final spin” family, book diagnosis. Case page 100.
Seeing this code on your GE appliance?
Book a specialist visit for a clear estimate and approval before any repair. Independent service — not an official GE service center.